Bushnell Binoculars 280751 User Manual

ABOUT THE RETICLE  
The vertical scale (reticle) visible through the right half of the binocular  
allows you to calculate distance to an object if you know its height, or  
to calculate the height of an object if you know its distance from you.  
Detailed instructions for using the reticle are provided in later pages of  
this manual.  
Model 28075ꢀ  
Model 280750  
(Model 280751 not shown)  
The BUSHNELL TACTICAL binocular is designed for the military/law  
enforcement field, but is also ideal for any demanding environment or  
application where rock-solid durability is required. Featuring a liquid-filled  
compass built into the viewing optics (model 280750), compass swing stops  
immediately due to an advanced damping design. Bearings are called out in  
easy-to-read precise 1° increments, ideal for navigation and locating objects  
accurately. A range-finding scale allows the viewer to estimate the range to  
objects of a known size. The BUSHNELL TACTICAL is fully waterproof/  
fogproof and shock protected with suregrip rubber armoring, and has roll-  
down eyecups for use with sunglasses and prescription eyeglasses. The  
optics feature fully multi-coated lenses for excellent light transmission. The  
BUSHNELL TACTICAL comes complete with rugged nylon case and neck  
strap. Built to last, it includes a lifetime limited warranty.  
USING THE COMPASS ILLUMINATOR  
The BUSHNELL TACTICAL compass model  
(#280750) comes with a built-in LED compass  
illuminator for use at night and in low light  
conditions. The compass housing is located on the  
top right side of the binocular, with the two battery  
compartments (inc. one for a spare set) found on  
the front of the binocular, below the center hinge  
shaft. When the ambient light does not permit you  
to see the compass heading clearly, press the green power button on  
the top compass housing. If the light is dim or does not come on, replace  
the batteries. If the light does not operate after replacing the batteries,  
please contact the Bushnell dealer nearest you.  
SPECIFICATIONS  
HOW TO CHANGE THE BATTERIES  
Magnification.............................7 x Relative brightness....................51  
Objective lens diameter......50 mm Interpupillary distance...60~78 mm  
Eye Relief...........................17 mm Maximum width........................7 in  
Real field of view....................6.7 ° Minimum width......................8.5 in  
Field of view @ 1000 yds....350 ft. Length......................................6 in  
Exit pupil diameter.............7.1 mm Weight.....................48 oz / 1368 g  
To change the batteries, use a thin coin to  
remove the battery compartment cover by  
turning it counter-clockwise. Remove the  
two batteries. The batteries have a (+) on  
the front and a (-) on the back. Be sure to  
insert the new batteries with (+) signs in the  
same direction. Replace the battery cover  
by turning it clockwise. The two batteries  
Spare Battery  
Storage  
Battery  
Compartment  
should be replaced at the same time. The batteries should be taken out  
if the binoculars will not be used for a long time. Batteries left in the  
binocular for prolonged periods of time without being used may leak and  
cause damage to the binocular.  
HOW TO USE  
First, adjust the width (interpupillary distance) of your binoculars so that  
when you look through them, you see a single circular image. Then focus  
the binocular for one eye at a time by turning the oculars (eyepieces)  
until you see an equally sharp image with each eye. If more than one  
person will be using the binoculars, you should mark the left and right  
eyepieces for your own vision to permit quick readjustment.  
Battery Type: Two LR44 1.5 volt alkaline button cell  
or equivalent batteries: 1.5v alkaline A76 / G13 / 157  
USING THE COMPASS  
IMPORTANT  
AFTER EXPOSURE TO SALTWATER OR SPRAY, FLUSH THE  
BINOCULARS THOROUGHLY WITH FRESH WATER AND WIPE DRY.  
AVOID EXTENDED EXPOSURE TO BRIGHT SUNLIGHT AND SEVERE  
TEMPERATURE FLUCTUATIONS. FOR EXAMPLE, IF THE BINOCULAR  
HAS BEEN USED UNDER VERY COLD CONDITIONS, BRINGING IT  
INTO A HEATED ENVIRONMENT COULD CAUSE CONDENSATION  
BUILD UP. ALLOW TIME FOR GRADUAL CHANGE IN TEMPERATURE.  
The compass is a precision unit. It has  
extremely fast damping so that there is almost  
no ‘swing’ and is corrected for dip (Latitude).  
Thecompassscaleisinonedegreeincrements  
and is aligned with the vertical range finding  
scale. When using the compass, always keep  
in mind the local variation between magnetic  
and true north.  
9200 Cody  
Overland Park, KS 66214  
Compass (Model 280750 ONLY)  
Lit#: 98-0773/05-06  
point. Now your first reading on the image will be the mils from point A to B with point A on the far left part of the image  
(see Fig. 3). Your second reading will be from point C to point B where point B is now the spot on the image where point  
B ended after the first reading. After calculating the mils for each image, you then can add them together to get the total  
azimuth reading. In the (Fig. 3) image below, the ship is longer than the total 100 mils available on the reticle. However, by  
doing the foregoing mil calculations, you can now obtain the ship’s total mil azimuth of 130 mils ( 60 + 70 ).  
Model 28075ꢀ  
Fig. 3  
Model 280750  
Upper and lower angle measurement:  
Upper and lower angle means the angle included between any two targets (or two ends of a target) against the vertical line on  
the reticle.  
An upper and lower angle measurement is similar to measuring the azimuth. When the upper and lower angle measurement is  
very small, aim the cross center of reticle at lower part of the target, read the scale value at the top of the target. The value is the  
measured mils of angle included between the upper and lower parts. As shown in Fig. 4, the value of the lower part is 40, the  
angle included between the upper and lower parts of the target is: (28075ꢀ) 0-75 (75mils) / (280750) 0-60 (60 mils).  
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Model 28075ꢀ  
Model 280750  
Fig. 4  
When the target’s upper and/or lower limits are larger than the mils on the reticle, it can be measured in steps and the angle  
can be obtained by summing up the value of each step. (The process will be similar to the one that is discussed in the linear  
measurements section above.)  
Fig. 5  
How to use the reticle to measure distance  
The distance measurement of a target can be calculated by using the mil reticle. Refer to the example in Fig. 5 above. (Note:  
the same concept and formula apply when using the vertical reticle either model Tactical binocular, 280750 reticle only is  
shown in Fig.5).  
The formula for distance measurement: L(km)=H(m)/w  
L= the distance between the observer and the target (in kilometers).  
H = the height of the target (in meters)  
w=upper and lower angle of azimuth of the target measured with the binocular reticle (mil).  
When measuring the distance, first, estimate the height or width of the target, then measuring upper and lower angle of the  
target. Accordingly, you can calculate the distance between the observer and the target using the formula.  
For example:  
There is a lighthouse whose height is known to be approx. 30 m. (H=30)  
The upper and lower angle of the lighthouse as measured against the reticle in Fig. 5 is 0 – 60 mils (w=60)  
So, using the formula: L=H/w=30/60=0.5 km  
Therefore: the distance between the observer and the lighthouse is 0.5 km.  
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How to measure a target’s size (height and width) using azimuth readings (both models)  
According to the formula for distance measurement, you can calculate the height using: H = D x w. When measuring the size,  
you first estimate the distance to the target, then measure the azimuth or upper and lower angle. With these measurements, you  
can calculate the height of the target using the formula.  
For example: the distance is 0.6km between the observer and the target. You can measure that the azimuth is 60 (0-60) and the  
upper and lower angle is 30 (0-30). So, using the formula you can get:  
The height: H=0.6 x 30=18m  
The width: h=0.6 x 60=36m  
How to measure distance directly using the reticle in ( Fig. 6) NOTE: Model 280751 ONLY  
Fig. 6  
For example, if the target is 2 meters in height, place the lower part of the target at the horizontal line on the reticle with the  
upper top part of the target against the angled scale line. The reading on the top of the target, where the top of the target or image  
touches the top of the angled scale line, is the distance between the target and the observer.(line value: ꢀ00m) As shown in Fig.  
6, the distance between the target and the observer is 550m.  
How to use the compass NOTE: Model 280750 ONLY  
Fig. 7  
The azimuth angle can be also measured through the compass built into the right half of the body . It shows the azimuth of  
the object vis-à-vis the observer. Each graduation of the compass equals one degree of angle. When the object lies in the north  
from you, the compass shows 0°.And it will increase when you turn clockwise. 90°means the object lies in the east from you,  
ꢀ80°means the south and 270°means the west.  
In order to insure precise angle measurements, the binoculars should be kept horizontal and level when reading the compass.  
The object should lie in the middle of the reticle.  
The graduations of the compass need to be illuminated for convenient viewing when there is not sufficient daylight to illuminate  
the compass dial. (Do not use the battery operated internal illuminating system when the outside viewing conditions are bright  
enough to see the compass dial and marking clearly.)  
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LIFETIME LIMITED WARRANTY  
Your Bushnell® product is warranted to be free of defects in materials and workmanship  
for the lifetime of the original owner. The Lifetime Limited Warranty is an expression of  
our confidence in the materials and mechanical workmanship of our products and is your  
assurance of a lifetime of dependable service. In the event of a defect under this warranty,  
we will, at our option, repair or replace the product, provided that you return the product  
postage prepaid. This warranty does not cover damages caused by misuse, improper  
handling, installation, or maintenance provided by someone other than a Bushnell  
Authorized Service Department.  
Any return in the U.S. or Canada made under this warranty must be accompanied by the  
items listed below:  
1) A check/money order in the amount of $10.00 to cover  
the cost of postage and handling  
2) Name and address for product return  
3) An explanation of the defect  
4) Proof of Purchase  
5) Product should be well packed in a sturdy outside shipping carton, to  
prevent damage in transit, with return postage prepaid to the address  
listed below:  
IN U.S.A. Send To:  
Bushnell Outdoor Products  
Attn.: Repairs  
IN CANADA Send To:  
Bushnell Outdoor Products  
Attn.: Repairs  
8500 Marshall Drive  
Lenexa, Kansas 66214  
25A East Pearce Street, Unit 1  
Richmond Hill, Ontario L4B 2M9  
For products purchased outside the United States or Canada please contact your local  
dealer for applicable warranty information. In Europe you may also contact Bushnell at:  
BUSHNELL Performance Optics Gmbh  
European Service Centre  
MORSESTRASSE 4  
D- 50769 KÖLN  
GERMANY  
Tél: +49 (0) 221 709 939 3  
Fax: +49 (0) 221 709 939 8  
This warranty gives you specific legal rights.  
You may have other rights which vary from country to country.  
©2006 Bushnell Outdoor Products  
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